Key Highlights of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)
Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare but serious condition in which the immune system attacks nerves. It often occurs after infections like Campylobacter jejuni, which are usually linked to food poisoning.
It can cause paralysis of the limbs and muscles of respiration and can cause life-threatening complications requiring…
Highlights of Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary hypertension is a condition in which the blood pressure in the lungs’ arteries becomes higher than normal. This can cause the heart to work harder to pump blood through the lungs.
Various conditions, such as heart disease, lung disease, or blood clots in the lungs, can…
Highlights on Myocarditis
Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle, often caused by infections, immune responses, or toxins. It can affect the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently.
Viral infections like influenza are the most common cause of myocarditis, but they can also be triggered by bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, toxins,…
Highlights of Meningitis
Meningitis is a life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, which is the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Bacterial meningitis is the most dangerous form, as it can progress rapidly, causing brain damage or even death if not treated in time.
Meningitis can affect anyone, but…
Highlights of Hepatitis A and E
Hepatitis A virus and Hepatitis E are the most common causes of acute liver inflammation worldwide.
Symptoms of hepatitis A and E are similar. Common symptoms include fatigue, malaise, jaundice, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, pale-colored stool, and dark urine.
The majority of the…
Highlights Of Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia nervosa is a serious eating disorder characterized by cycles of binge eating followed by purging behaviors like vomiting or excessive exercise to avoid weight gain.
People with bulimia often experience a sense of losing control during binge eating episodes. They may eat large amounts of food in a…
Highlights of Melanoma
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that is less common than other forms of skin cancer but is dangerous. This is due to its ability to spread quickly to other body parts.
Fair skin, family history of melanoma, significant sun exposure or sunburns, a high number of moles, and male gender…
Highlights on Cushing’s Syndrome
Cushing’s syndrome is a hormonal disorder caused by excessive cortisol in the body, with the most common cause being prolonged use of corticosteroids.
The two tell-tale signs are moon face and buffalo hump, which arise due to fat redistribution caused by high cortisol levels.
Cushing’s syndrome…
Key Highlights Of Addison’s Disease
Addison’s disease is a rare condition where the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol and aldosterone. It is also known as adrenal insufficiency.
Symptoms of adrenal insufficiency include extreme fatigue, weight loss, skin darkening, low blood pressure, salt cravings, low blood sugar, nausea, and vomiting.…
Highlights of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury is the most common injury of the knee ligament.
ACL injury is mainly seen among athletes and occurs in sports requiring sudden stops or changes in position, such as soccer, basketball, football, and gymnastics.
MRI of the knee…

