Family history or hereditary factors play a significant role in hair loss. Male and female patterns of baldness, also known as androgenetic alopecia, are the most common type of hair loss. This involves a gradual thinning of hair on the scalp.
Hormonal changes, especially during pregnancy, childbirth, and menopause, can affect your hair growth cycle. These conditions can lead to temporary or permanent hair loss.
Certain medical conditions, such as alopecia areata, scalp infection with ringworm or fungus, diabetes, thyroid disorders, and nutritional deficiencies like iron deficiency, can contribute to hair loss.
Some medications, including chemotherapy, blood thinners, and hormone-based medication, like contraceptive pills, can trigger hair loss.
Physical or emotional stress can trigger hair loss, where hair follicles prematurely enter the resting phase of the hair growth cycle, leading to excessive shedding.
Physical trauma to the scalp, such as excessive pulling or tight hairstyles, can cause hair loss and is called traction alopecia. Various hair styling techniques, such as heat styling, chemical treatments with bleaching, or frequent use of hair accessories, can damage the hair follicles and lead to hair loss.
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