What is Aortic Stenosis?
Aortic stenosis is a heart condition that affects the aortic valve, one of the four valves in your heart. Aortic stenosis occurs when the aortic valve narrows, reducing blood flow from the heart into the aorta, the main blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood to the rest of…
What is Sickle Cell?- Understanding The Disease
Sickle cell disease (SCD), which includes sickle cell anemia, comprises a collection of hereditary blood cell disorders impacting hemoglobin, the protein responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. This condition affects over 100,000 individuals in the United States and around 20 million worldwide. This guide…
What is coronary artery disease (CAD)?
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a prevalent and potentially life-threatening cardiovascular condition affecting millions worldwide. It is the leading cause of heart-related morbidity and mortality in the US, imposing a significant burden on public health systems and individuals alike. All forms of coronary artery disease develop…
What is Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)?
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive and potentially debilitating condition affecting millions worldwide, often with subtle CKD warning signs. It is characterized by the gradual loss of kidney function over time, leading to a decline in the kidney’s ability to filter waste products and excess…
Asthma Airway Inflammation Explained
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways, leading to asthma airway inflammation and narrowing of the bronchial tubes. This chronic airway inflammation and constriction make it difficult for air to flow in and out of the lungs, resulting in various symptoms and breathing difficulties. …
What is Cirrhosis?
Liver Cirrhosis is a chronic and progressive condition that affects the liver, leading to scarring and permanent damage that liver cirrhosis diagnosis tests can detect. Cirrhosis develops when the liver is repeatedly injured, resulting in inflammation and scar tissue formation that gradually replaces healthy liver tissue. As the scar…
What is Atrial Fibrillation (Afib)?
Atrial fibrillation, also known as AFib, is the most common type of treated arrhythmia, arising from an issue with the heart’s electrical system, and is managed through AFib rate control vs rhythm control. In AFib, electrical signals originate from a location other than the sinoatrial (SA) node.…
What is Drug Allergy?
Medications are one of our most powerful weapons against germs and diseases. But sometimes when people take medications, they can have an allergic reaction known as a drug allergy, which penicillin skin test results can confirm. As with other allergic reactions, these symptoms can occur when our body’s…
What is COPD? – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease that can be treated and prevented. The word “chronic” means that the disease lasts for a long time and can be lifelong, while “obstructive” means there is a blockage in the airflow to the lungs.…
What is Sleep Apnea?
Sleep apnea is the repeated stopping and starting of your breathing while you sleep. Sleep apnea is a common illness that makes you breathe incredibly shallowly or stop altogether, and the risks of ignoring sleep apnea are serious. The time between breaths might range from a few seconds…
